German Scientology sues multimillion-dollar company

A German member of the Church of Scientology today filed suit against the U.S.-based company Life Plus International over his dismissal without notice as a marketing agent for the company's German branch, solely because of his religious beliefs. Mr. Thomas Ernst Akyar has sued the natural food supplements company, which is active in 65 nations and has estimated annual sales of $20 million to $39 million, in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas, after an appeal to J. Robert Lemon, President of Life Plus International, had failed to remedy the discrimination. The complaint seeks an injunction and damages.

On July 2, 2001, after an article in the German trade journal, Network Press, featured a photograph of Mr. Akyar captioned "Successful Scientologist", Life Plus Europe, based in Cambridgeshire, England, terminated Mr. Akyar's contractual relationship. Life Plus's Munich-based German counsel Dr. Gerd Weidemann wrote to Mr. Akyar, who had been with the company since 1995: "You admitted [sic] to our client that you are an active member of the Scientologists... our client has been informed that you openly admit [sic] your Scientology membership and take a stand to the teachings of L. Ron Hubbard.... in the name and on order of our client we terminate the existing contractual relationship with Life Plus Europe Ltd {without notice}...." [emphasis in original].

Two days later, in contravention of European and national data protection directives, Life Plus Europe disseminated a two-page document concerning Mr. Akyar that attempted to justify the termination of his contract by reference to his religion. The document stated that Life Plus had done an investigation to determine if any of Mr. Akyar's associates in the company had a "connection" to Scientology.

Human rights counsel for the Church of Scientology International subsequently wrote to Mr. Lemon requesting remedial action, but to no avail.

Said Leisa Goodman, Human Rights Director of the Church of Scientology International, "Life Plus's illegal and discriminatory dismissal of Mr. Akyar solely on the basis of his religion is exactly the type of religious intolerance criticized by the U.S. State Department, the United Nations, members of Congress and the U.S. Helsinki Commission. As Life Plus refuses voluntarily to honor its human rights commitments, Mr. Akyar had no choice but to take court action to protect his civil rights."

Mr. Akyar, who lives and works in Germany, had an excellent record with the company. In recognition of his success, in February 2000 he was offered membership in the company's "Diamond Bonus" program, a position reserved for high achievers who have demonstrated leadership qualities and ethical conduct.

Mr. Akyar charges that by terminating his contract, Life Plus International, headquartered in Batesville, Arkansas, has violated the Arkansas Civil Rights Act of 1993, which states "The right of an otherwise qualified person to be free from discrimination because of... religion... is recognized as and declared to be a civil right. The right shall include, but not be limited to... The right to engage in credit and other contractual transactions without discrimination."

In addition to damages, Mr. Akyar seeks an injunction holding that the termination of his contract was discriminatory and unlawful. He is asking the court to order Life Plus International to reinstate his contractual relationship with the company and to enjoin the company from terminating a contract on the grounds of religious belief.

The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, in conjunction with numerous human rights groups, recently initiated a campaign to ensure international business compliance with fundamental human rights, including the right to be free from discrimination based on religion or belief. As the High Commissioner stated, "The Universal Declaration can provide business with a universally agreed statement of core rights which do not depend on a particular country or culture, a point of reference for good practice and benchmarks."

The U.S. State Department has repeatedly and publicly condemned blacklisting and boycotting of Scientologists in Germany as a human rights violation. The U.S. Trade Representative's Annual Reports criticize German governmental agencies and private firms for demanding that applicants for contractual relations or employment sign a "sect filter" disavowing membership in Scientology. The International Relations Committee of the U.S. House of Representatives has held hearings that included substantial testimony regarding economic blacklisting against Scientologists in Germany and harsh criticism from Committee members of the very type of discrimination Life Plus International has engaged in.

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